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BVSc, full form Bachelor of Veterinary Science, is an undergraduate course of 5 years in the field of veterinary science that aims to impart the knowledge required for nourishment, treatment, and breeding of animals.
There are 47 BVSC colleges in India which include Indian Veterinary Research Institute, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, CSKHPKV, etc.
BVSc course is ideal for candidates who consider themselves as animal lovers and want to work or own an animal breeding and caring firm and want to establish a career in animal husbandry.
According to the latest guidelines from the Veterinary Council of India, BVSc course duration should be of 5.5 years divided into 10 semesters and 1 year of compulsory internship.
AIPVT was replaced by NEET in 2017 for admission to veterinary pharmacy courses and veterinary medicine courses in India.
Any candidate who has completed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects, along with English from a recognized board is eligible to apply for BVSc Admission.
BVSc syllabus covers everything from animal anatomy and physiology to treatment and surgery of animals. The major BVSc subjects are animal nutrition, animal breeding, and genetics, animal pathology, among others.
After BVSc, ample job opportunities are available in Agriculture Sectors, Government Animal, Defence Dog training centres, Zoological Parks, Aviaries, Wildlife Sanctuaries, etc., with an average starting salary of INR 3.6 LPA.
| Sector/ Industry | Animal Hospital/Research/Animal care NGO. |
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 5 years to 5.5 years |
| Eligibility Criteria | A minimum of 50% in 12th standard with physics chemistry and biology |
| Admission Criteria | Entrance examination |
| Average Annual Salary | INR 5 lacs |
| Job positions | Veterinary doctor, Veterinary officer, Veterinary research assistant, Veterinary surgeon, Animal breeders, Social worker, etc. |
BVSc is a branch of science dealing with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease disorder or an injury in animals.
If you are an animal lover and caretaker, the undergraduate program for Veterinary Sciences is one of the best courses for you. The primary reasons why a candidate should study BVSc are:
After BVSc, one states for higher job opportunities and better growth opportunities. Therefore, an investment of 5 years must have various advantages. Some of the them are:
As India’s IT sector has overgrown, there have been vast education trends online and distance learning.
Follow the following steps to apply for a bachelor's degree in Veterinary Sciences.
The application dates and deadlines will be out soon on the official websites of the concerned colleges and universities.
The minimum Eligibility Criteria for admission in BVSc:
The ‘All India Pre Veterinary test’ (AIPVT) was considered for admission to bachelors for Veterinary Sciences. However, since 2017, NEET scores are considered for admission to BVSc.
Following is the list of some entrance examinations that are considered as the basis of admission in BVSc.
| Exam Name | Registration Period | Exam Date |
|---|---|---|
| NEET | March 2023 - April 2023 | May 7, 2023 |
| INI CET | September 2023 - September 2023 | November 2023 |
After the entrance examination, selection and counselling, the academic session begins. Several BVSc subjects are included in the curriculum. The course is divided into 10 semesters that include theory and practical sessions. Experience in training in animal treatment training and care are also included.
| Veterinary anatomy | Veterinary physiology |
| Veterinary biochemistry | Veterinary pharmacology and toxicology |
| Veterinary parasitology | Veterinary microbiology |
| Veterinary pathology | Veterinary public health and epidemiology |
| Animal nutrition | Animal genetics and breeding |
| Livestock production management | Livestock products Technology |
| Veterinary Gynaecology and obstetrics | Veterinary surgery and radiology |
| Veterinary medicine | Veterinary and animal husbandry extension education |
Among the various other courses that are covered under the BVSc program. The courses are designed and well versed to study the different systems of animals. All this includes the bones, joint tissues, muscles, the various stages of pregnancy and so forth. The related subjects are:
Specialisations that one can opt for undergraduate program in Veterinary Sciences are shortlisted in the tabular form below:
| Specialisations | Average fees (INR) | Average annual salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| BVSc animal nutrition | INR 1 lac | INR 4-6 lacs |
| BVSc Veterinary pathology | INR 1.50 lacs | INR 4-8 lacs |
| BVSc animal genetics and breeding | INR 1.50 lacs | INR 4-6 lacs |
Other vast specialisations under the BVSc program include BVSc livestock production and management, BVSc Veterinary microbiology, and BVSc Veterinary surgery and radiology.
There are various Veterinary colleges in India in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Orissa Uttar Pradesh, etc. As per the survey of 2019, the top universities that have bachelor's degree in Veterinary Sciences include:
| College name | Fees for 1st Year (INR) |
|---|---|
| Govind Ballabh pant University of agriculture and Technology | INR 41,000 |
| Anand Agricultural University (College of Veterinary Science and animal husbandry) | INR 13,000 |
| Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University | INR 21,000 |
| Junagadh Agriculture University | INR 28,000 |
| Navsari Agricultural University | INR 45,000 |
| Bihar Agricultural University | INR 12,000 |
| West Bengal University of animal and fishery Sciences | INR 16,000 |
| Orissa University of agricultural technology | INR 21,000 |
| Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology | INR 4 lacs |
| College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner | INR 15,000 |
| Indian Veterinary Research Institute | INR 29,000 |
Veterinary is a popular trend and a successful career abroad. Trainers and pet professionals are among the highest-paid officials across the nation in medicine and hospitality. Among the various Veterinary Science universities at your dream destinations are as follows:
The undergraduate program in veterinary Sciences in Australia takes between 5 to 7 years. A career in veterinary is gratifying and in demand. The average salary of a veterinarian is around USD 87,500 (INR 6,600,000) per annum. The highest workers make up to USD 126,819 (INR 9,500,000) annually.
| College name | Fees |
|---|---|
| The University of Sydney | INR 18,000,000 |
| The University of Queensland | INR 6,000,000 |
| The University of Melbourne | INR 16,000,000 |
| University of Adelaide | INR 9,000,000 |
| La Trobe University | INR 7,000,000 |
Veterinary e is considered as similar as to the average of all other occupations. But as the number of pet owners increases, the country demands more professionals in the veterinary field. Because of the limited positions, admission to veterinary schools can be a challenge in Canada. Some of the top colleges offering veterinary Sciences include:
| College name | Fees |
|---|---|
| The University of Guelph in Canada | INR 18,000,000 |
| The University of Winnipeg | INR 3,000,000 |
| University of Prince Edward Island | INR 2,000,000 |
| University of Regina | INR 1,300,000 |
To become a licensed vet in the UK, one must be approved by the Royal College of veterinary surgeons (RCVS). The duration of an undergraduate program is 5 years, and if the candidate already has a rated degree, they must take a 4-year graduate entry veterinary degree course.
College name | Fees |
|---|---|
| University of Surrey | INR 9,200,000 |
| University of Stirling | INR 6,200,000 |
| University of Bristol | INR 17,000,000 |
| The University of Liverpool | INR 18,000,000 |
| University of Glasgow | INR 17,000,000 |
To pursue a career as a veterinarian in the US, the candidate must have a bachelor's degree. The candidate can also fill up the form for admission in the US to fill-up valid credentials. A bachelor degree holder needs to continue a DM in veterinary in a specific field to become a vet.
College name | Fees |
|---|---|
| The University of California, Davis (UCD) in the United States | INR 37,000 |
| Cornell University in the United States | INR 4,400,000 |
| Ohio State University Columbus in the United States | INR 2,400,000 |
After completing a 5 year and divided program in Veterinary Sciences, one can pursue a master's degree for opening up more job opportunities. But there are various opportunities after completing the undergraduate program both nationally and internationally.
After the undergraduate program, if one wishes, they can also pursue masters in Veterinary Sciences. Masters will provide specialised training in a particular expertise. It is a two-year course in various specialisations.
| Course name | Course fees |
|---|---|
| MVSc Veterinary parasitology | INR 50,000 to 3 lacs |
| MVSc Veterinary biochemistry | INR 1 to 6 lacs |
| MVSc Pharmacology and toxicology | INR 5,000 to 5 lacs |
| MVSc Veterinary microbiology | INR 50,000 to 5 lacs |
| MVSc Livestock products Technology | INR 10,000 to 50,000 |
| MVSc Animal genetics and breeding | INR 10,000 to 2 lacs |
| MVSc Veterinary surgery and radiology | INR 50,000 to 2 lacs |
| MVSc Veterinary and animal husbandry extension | INR 28,000 to 3.25lacs |
| MVSc Animal nutrition | INR 8,000 to 3 lacs |
The highest degree in Veterinary Sciences is a doctoral program or PhD. Admission in PhD in Veterinary Sciences is based on relevant entrance examination and counselling sessions. It offers various specialisations under surgery, microbiology, pathology and so forth. The major specialisations in the referral program in Veterinary Sciences include Veterinary surgery and radiology and Veterinary parasitology. It is the highest-paid specialist in the Veterinary Sciences sector.
As per your choice and interest of specialisation, you can practice veterinary with a valid licence. There is a vast choice available to choose a job and pursue professionalism.
The top profiles in Veterinary Sciences as per their ranks are stated below:
Some other job opportunities after pursuing Veterinary Sciences include jobs in the -
Salary is one of the essential parts of any profession. Self-employment may or may not generate substantial valid salary benefits. But the top profiles of a veterinarian are up to 9 lacs depending upon experience and sector of work.
The salary of a vet depends upon experience. Entry-level Vet with less than one year of experience can expect average total compensation of around 494,000 per annum (tips and bonuses included). As experience increases, the salary structure may fluctuate a little. The detail is as under:
| Years of Experience | Salary |
|---|---|
| 1 year or less | INR 495,000 |
| Up to 4 years | INR 491,000 |
| Up to 9 years | INR 524,000 |
| Up to 19 years | INR 900,000 |
| 20 years or more | INR 800,000 |
The base salary of a Veterinary scientist begins from INR 145,000 and goes up to 1 million. As bonus and overtime add up, the total pay also increases. For salary as per the job, profiles refer to the article above.
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